Methods for Assessing Long-Term Exposures to Outdoor Air Pollutants
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Exposures and health outcomes from outdoor air pollutants in China.
China's economy has developed rapidly in the recent two decades. Economic development is usually linked with increase in energy consumption and consumption emissions, which in turn leads to worsening of air quality. Due to the adoption of various control measures, the ambient air quality in a number of large cities in China has actually improved. The ambient air TSP and SO(2) levels in China ha...
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متن کاملLong-term exposures to air pollution.
and tobacco smokers and 92 tobacco smokers with 81 non-smokers. They found a dose-response relationship between cannabis consumption and the degree of airways obstruction and hyperinflation. They estimated that one cannabis joint was equivalent to 2.5 cigarettes for the effect on forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity and to 6 cigarettes for the effect on specific airways conduct...
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A complex mixture of air pollutants is present in the ambient air in urban areas. People, animals, and vegetation are chronically and sequentially exposed to outdoor pollutants. The objective of this first of 2 studies is to evaluate by light and electron microscopy the lungs of Mexico City dogs and compare the results to those of 3 less polluted cities in MEXICO: One hundred fifty-two clinical...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Environmental Health Reports
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2196-5412
DOI: 10.1007/s40572-017-0169-5